Preventing Suffocation (Child)

Babies

• Becoming wedged against the bedding, mattress or wall

• Lying face down on soft bedding or plastic material

• Twisting of a blanket around the neck

• Being trapped under a fallen object, such as a playpen wall or TV

Older than 1 year old

• Becoming wedged between the crib slats

• Becoming trapped between the bed or playpen and another object

• Becoming tangled up in cords or string

What to do

There are simple things that can be done to help prevent suffocation. Here are several important causes of suffocation in children and steps you can take to prevent them.

• Infants younger than the age of 4 months do not have the strength to lift their head and turn their face. They are at risk of suffocating if placed on their stomach on a soft surface.

  • Keep your baby on their back in a crib with a firm mattress.

  • Don't place babies on soft surfaces, such as a waterbed, sheepskin, soft pillow, bean bag, soft mattress or a fluffy comforter.

• Babies have suffocated when a parent sleeping in bed next to them rolls over on top of their baby.

  • Let your baby sleep in a bassinet or crib next to your bed, not in the bed with you.

• Suffocation can happen in older children playing with plastic bags or sheets.

  • Dispose of plastic dry-cleaning bags.

  • Keep shopping bags, plastic bubble wrap, and trash bags out of your child's reach.

• Ropes and cords can be a strangling hazard. The pull-cord that raises window shades or blinds is especially dangerous since it can become a noose for a young child.

  • Shorten all pull cords or cut the loop to prevent this hazard.

  • Don't let cords or strings hang anywhere in or near the crib or bed.