Dismiss Modal

Causes

Kidney Stones: Are You at Risk?

Choose a preferred language

People who form kidney stones often share certain risk factors. Middle-aged men, for instance, are more likely to form stones than other people. A family history of stones also increases your risk. Assess your risk factors with the questions below and checking yes or no.

Yes

No

Do you drink fewer than 8 glasses of water a day?

Do you live in the Southeast U.S. or another hot climate?

Have you ever had a kidney stone before?

Has anyone in your family had kidney stones?

Are you a male between the ages of 30 and 50?

Have you had a kidney infection in the last few months?

Do you take large doses of vitamin C supplements?

Does your diet include only low amounts of calcium or potassium? 

Do you often drink cola or eat chocolates, spinach, or peanuts (high-oxalate foods)?

Do you eat foods high in salt and meat content? (Eating a high-animal-protein diet is a risk for uric acid and calcium stones. A high-salt diet is a risk for all types of kidney stones.)

Do you have gout or hyperparathyroidism?

Do you eat foods with a high sugar content?


How great is your risk?

The more times you answered yes, the greater your risk of forming kidney stones. But you can help reduce your risk. Learn more about kidney stones, how they form, and how to prevent them.

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.

Find the right providers for your needs.

CalOptima Health works with thousands of Orange County providers, including doctors, specialists, health networks, medical groups and more.

Find a Doctor

Get Care Now

Your health is everything to us. Please reach out for support if you need it.

Get Care Now
Related Articles
Read article
Urology
Kidney Stone, Passed

The sharp, cramping pain and nausea/vomiting that you had was due to the stone moving through the ureter (the narrow tube joining the kidney to the bladder). Once the stone reaches your bladder, the pain stops. Pain may begin again as the stone passes through the bladder and out through the urethra.

Read article
Urology
Healthy Kidneys

Learn about the kidneys--where they're located, how they filter waste from the blood, and their other roles in keeping the body healthy.

Read article
Urology
Renal (Kidney) Insufficiency

When your kidneys don't work as they should, waste products build up in your blood. The early stage of this process is called renal insufficiency. If renal insufficiency gets worse, you can develop chronic renal failure.

Read article
Heart Health
Hemodialysis Discharge

Hemodialysis is a treatment that takes over the essential functions of the kidney until you recover from the kidney disease, or obtain a kidney transplant. If you have end stage renal disease and are not eligible for a transplant, you will need to have hemodialysis for the rest of your life.