Dismiss Modal

Treatment

Before a Cesarean Birth

Choose a preferred language

A cesarean section may be scheduled in advance. Or it may be a decision made more quickly. In either case, the preparation is nearly the same. Your healthcare team will get you ready for surgery. If you have a partner, they can likely stay with you for most of this time.


For a scheduled cesarean section

Before a cesarean section is scheduled, tests may be done to confirm your due date. This helps to make sure that your baby is ready to be born when the cesarean section is done. Cesarean sections are often scheduled near the 39th week of pregnancy. Your healthcare provider will tell you when to stop eating or drinking before surgery. In some cases, your provider may let you drink clear liquids up to 2 hours before surgery.


Before your surgery

To prepare for your cesarean section:

  • You’ll need to sign a consent form.

  • Any hair on your stomach may be removed to just below the top of your pubic bone. (Don't do this yourself at home.)

  • A wash that cleans and disinfects the skin will be applied to your belly.

  • An IV (intravenous) line will be put into a vein in your arm or hand. This is used to give you medicines and fluids.

  • A thin tube (catheter) will be placed in your bladder. This is to drain urine.

  • A fetal monitor may be used to check your baby’s heart rate.

  • You will be given anesthesia. This may be a spinal block, epidural block, or general anesthesia.

  • You will get antibiotic medicine through the IV line.


Notes for your partner

In most cases, you can stay with the mother while she is being prepared for surgery. She may be feeling tense. Help her relax. Your support can mean a lot. If you’ll be staying with her during the cesarean section, you may be asked to wash your hands and put on special clothes.

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Related Articles
Read article
OB/GYN
Methotrexate for Ectopic Pregnancy

An ectopic pregnancy means the baby is growing outside the uterus, most often in the fallopian tube. The fetus can't survive in the fallopian tube. There is no way to save the fetus in this situation. An ectopic pregnancy is a very serious condition. Treatment with methotrexate is an alternative to surgery. Read on to learn more.

Read article
OB/GYN
Labor Induction

Labor induction is a way to help get your labor started. This can protect your health and your baby's, too.

Read article
OB/GYN
Postpartum Depression: Treatment

Learn about treatment options for postpartum depression. In most cases, medicines to treat depression can be used when you're breastfeeding.

Read article
OB/GYN
If Your Baby Is Breech: External Cephalic Version (ECV)

If your baby doesn't move into a head-first position on their own, your healthcare provider may attempt to do an external version. Your healthcare provider will try to rotate your baby by pressing down on your belly. Your healthcare provider may give you medicine to relax your uterus. This can make it easier for them to rotate your baby. During a version, your healthcare provider will use ultrasound to watch your baby.